What was Béla Károlyi's net worth?
Béla Károlyi was a Romanian gymnastics coach who had a net worth of $10 million. Béla Károlyi died on November 15, 2024, at the age of 82. Béla Károlyi's legacy in gymnastics is complex. He revolutionized the sport and produced numerous champions who achieved unprecedented success. His technical expertise and ability to develop talent is undeniable. However, his methods and the training environment he created have come under intense scrutiny in recent years, leading to broader conversations about athlete welfare and coaching practices in elite gymnastics.
Born in 1942 in Romania, he began his coaching career in the 1960s alongside his wife Márta. Their breakthrough came when they discovered Nadia Comăneci at a local school in Romania and developed her into a gymnastics legend.
Under Károlyi's coaching, Comăneci achieved perfection at the 1976 Montreal Olympics, scoring the first-ever perfect 10.0 in Olympic history and going on to win three gold medals. This success established his reputation as a coaching genius, but it also brought intense scrutiny from Romanian authorities.
In 1981, while on a gymnastics tour in the United States, the Károlyis defected from communist Romania. They eventually settled in Houston, Texas, where they built their gymnastics empire, including the famous Karolyi Ranch training center that became the USA Gymnastics National Team Training Center.
In the U.S., Károlyi went on to coach many American champions. His first American star was Mary Lou Retton, who became the first American woman to win the Olympic all-around gold medal at the 1984 Los Angeles Olympics. He went on to coach other Olympic champions including Kim Zmeskal, Kerri Strug, and Dominique Moceanu.
Károlyi's most memorable Olympic moment came at the 1996 Atlanta Games, when he carried an injured Kerri Strug off the mat after she landed her second vault on an injured ankle to secure the first-ever team gold medal for the U.S. women's gymnastics team – dubbed the "Magnificent Seven."
His coaching style was characterized by strict discipline, intense training regimens, and demanding expectations. While his methods produced champions, they also drew criticism for being overly harsh. Athletes have described experiences of emotional abuse, being forced to train while injured, and dealing with eating disorders under his supervision.
Károlyi served as the U.S. National Team Coordinator from 1999 to 2000, after which his wife Márta took over the position until 2016. The Karolyi Ranch served as the national training center until 2018, when it was closed following the Larry Nassar sexual abuse scandal. While Károlyi was not implicated in Nassar's crimes, questions were raised about the culture of fear and control that may have enabled abuse to occur.